Thái Hà
The Aural Sea

09 May – 22 November 2026
 Uzbekistan National Pavilion • 61st Venice Biennale
A group exhibition with Jahongir Bobokulov, Zi Kakhramonova, Aygul Sarsen, Zulfiya Spowart, Xin Liu, A.A.Murakami, and Nguyen Phuong Linh
Curated by Sophie Mayuko Arni, Aziza Izamova, Kamila Mukhitdinova, Nico Sun, and Thái Hà

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Tushingni suvga ayt, "tell your dream to the water", so goes the Uzbek saying. Closing your eyes, you picture waves rolling towards your feet, the sensation distantly familiar, like hearing an echo or smelling a scent you can't quite place. The wind brushes sand against your shins, but wait, they are your grandfather's shins, poking out from his salt-worn shorts: you are dreaming his memories.

You open your eyes to waves receding to saltcrust. How do you tell the water your dream, if when you dream it is of water?

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Once the world's fourth-largest inland body of water, the Aral Sea has lost over 90% of its volume since the 1960s due to Soviet-era irrigation schemes. The ecological consequences have been severe – desertification, loss of biodiversity, public health crises resulting from toxic dust storms. Amid the loss of the Aral Sea, Allayar Darmenov, the then 18-year-old Karakalpak writer, turned to an ancient human tool to make sense of the environmental changes happening around him: he invented mythologies. In his stories, schools of fish visit the remnants of saxaul forests, race each other in the water, remember the days when the desert prevailed. His descriptions of life in the replenished Aral inhabit a space where fairy tales correspond to real life, where fantasy is agency.

Inspired by his approach, the Uzbekistan National Pavilion constructs a new myth of the Aral Sea, underscored by a new commission of Darmenov's writing. Working across installation, painting, textile, and participatory artworks, the artists Jahongir Bobokulov, Zi Kakhramonova, Aygul Sarsen, Zulfiya Spowart, A.A.Murakami, Xin Liu, and Nguyen Phuong Linh engage their imaginations to learn with and from the Aral. Darmenov's story The Labyrinth writes their artworks into his mythical world, not as objects but as deities, monsters, and natural phenomena. As such, the artworks are living, dreaming, searching for forms of climate resilience that affirm the Aral as an enduring site of creation.

The Aural Sea is a story told from the perspectives of sand, salt, sun, water, spirits, seashells, and enzymes. Its temporality extends beyond a single human lifespan, traveling between inherited and personal memories. In various explorations of the Aral's materiality, its metabolic circulations, and the transmission of generational knowledge, the artists attune to the Aral's history as a cycle: of becoming, decay, and transformation.

Selected press
   ArtReview: “Venice Biennale 2026 Highlights: Arsenale & Giardini”
   Observer: “The Venice Biennale’s Most Powerful Pavilions Tune into Shared Consciousness”
   The Art Journal: “A Historic Crossroads for Uzbekistan’s Art Scene”
   Artnews: “Drained, Drowning, and Decay: The Best National Pavilions at the Venice Biennale”

Artists
   Jahongir Bobokulov
   Zi Kakhramonova
   Aygul Sarsen
   Zulfiya Spowart
   A.A.Murakami
   Xin Liu
   Nguyen Phuong Linh


Curators
   Sophie Mayuko Arni
   Aziza Izamova
   Kamila Mukhitdinova
   Nico Sun
   Thái Hà

  (The curatorial team was formed through the Bukhara Biennial Curatorial School, an ACDF initiative commissioned by Gayane Umerova and led by the inaugural Bukhara Biennial Artistic Director Diana Campbell and in partnership with Delfina Foundation Director Aaron Cezar.)


Special thanks to
Bukhara Biennial Curatorial School Faculty
   Diana Campbell
   Aaron Cezar
   Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev
   Övül Ö. Durmuşoğlu  
   Reem Fadda  
   Katya García-Antón  
   Gridthiya Gaweewong  
   Eungie Joo  
   Lucia Pietroiusti  
   Paula Nascimento  
   Victoria Noorthoorn  
   Sofía Olascoaga  
   Marie-Hélène Pereira  
   Sharmini Pereira  
   Akansha Rastogi  
   Dieter Roelstraete  
   Beatrix Ruf  
   Paula Toppila  
   Wei Wei Wang  
   Kathryn Weir

Artworks

Jahongir Bobokulov, Aura, 2025

Zi Kakhramonova, Archive of Lost Forms, 2026
Ceramic production assistance
    Bunyodbek Yunusov

Aygul Sarsen, Sketches from the Brown, Salt, Aral, Amudarya, Muńlı Aral, and Úmitlengen Aral series; Tús (Dream); Kutiw (Waiting); Úmitlengen Aral, 2026

Zulfiya Spowart, Beshik (The Cradle), 2026
Woodwork production assistance
    Camilla Dilshat, Joshhua Roberts, Elizaveta Berkutova
⁠⁠Textile production assistance
    Ayzada Joldasbaeva


Xin Liu, The Permanent and the Insatiable: Born to Sea, 2026

Project management
    Sórcha Bradford
Design
   Shijia Huang, Irene Hsu, Andrew Friedenberg
Fabrication
    Kirsty Liang, Chris Istance, Yingtong Lin, Barbie Kim, Adina Seitkazina, Yerkezhan Seiitkazina, Elanka Jiang, Ellie McKnight
Biology consultant
    Erika Erickson
With thanks
    Nicole Kaiser

A.A.Murakami, The Sun Sets in a Shell, 2026
Produced with the support of
    Mandarin Knitting Technology and Zegna Baruffa Lane Borgosesia

Nguyen Phuong Linh, Qi, 2026
Vietnam art handling and production team
    Studio ARTiculate
Technician
    Nguyen Nhu Bach

Production and Installation
   WeExhibit
   CitySize

Special Support                                                                  
Head of the Administration of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan
   Saida Mirziyoyeva

Commissioner

Head of the Department of Creative Economy and Tourism of the Administration of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Chairperson of the Uzbekistan Art and Culture Development Foundation

   Gayane Umerova

Uzbekistan Art and Culture Development Foundation (ACDF)


First Deputy Chairperson
   Azizbek Mannopov
Advisor
   Cyril Zammit
Venice Programme Lead
   Anastasia Sinitsyna
Head of Project Implementation Department
   Salokhiddinkhuja Suratkhodjaev
Lead Project Manager
   Sherdor Nasimov
Project Managers
   Musharrafkhon Gofurjonova, Maftuna Malikova
Producers
   Polina Filimonova, Asilbek Akhmedov, Tatiana Basso
Press office
   Tuychimurod Tukhtapulatov, Sofiya Irismetova, Zarif Kulmatov
Translations
   Giulia Morucchio

Sceneography and Architecture
   GRACE (Ekaterina Golovatyuk, Giacomo Cantoni, Ksenia Bisti, Lorenzo Bondavalli, Paulina Górecka)
   Shokhrukhbek Dilmurodov, Khayitali Gofurov, Makhil Mavlyanova, Shakhruza Uktamova

(The scenography and architectural design of the Pavilion is developed by a selected group of architecture students and emerging architects from Tashkent Institute of Architecture and Civil Engineering and Ajou University. The project is advised by GRACE Studio.)


Graphic Design
   Studio Pupilla